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Table 4 Symptoms and time to death in patients of group 3 (high dose of antivenom); one death (#11) was not recorded because the patient died before treatment, less than three hours after the bite

From: Use of antivenoms for the treatment of envenomation by Elapidae snakes in Guinea, Sub-Saharan Africa

Patient

Time between bite and presentation

Clinical score on arrival

Snake species

Vials of antivenom

Associated symptoms

Evolution

1

2

2

 

4

 

Death H2

2

7

4

D. viridis

4

Edema

Recovery H31

3

7

4

Naja sp.

4

Edema

Recovery H79

4

2

1

 

4

 

Recovery H50

5

3

2

Naja sp.

4

 

Recovery H51

6

3

5

D. polylepis

4

Local bleeding

Death H1

7

1

1

N. nigricollis

4

Edema

Recovery H49

8

2

4

 

4

Local bleeding

Death H2

9

4

1

 

4

Local bleeding

Recovery H28

10

1

2

 

4

 

Recovery H49

12

4

4

Naja sp.

4

Edema

Recovery H52

13

4

1

 

4

 

Recovery H28

14

5

6

 

4

Edema

Recovery H29

15

6

4

D. viridis

4

 

Recovery H30

16

5

3

 

4

 

Recovery H53

17

10

6

 

6

 

Recovery H34

18

18

2

 

4

 

Recovery H66

  1. H: hour after initial antivenom dose.